Kota Denpasar | ||||
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Bali Bali | ||||
Dari kiri atas, searah jarum jam: Monumen Puputan,Monumen Bajra Sandhi, Pantai Sanur, Pura Jagatnatha | ||||
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Koordinat: 8°39′LU 115°13′BT | ||||
Negara | Indonesia | |||
Pemerintahan | ||||
• Walikota | I.B. Rai Dharmawijawa Mantra, SE, MSi | |||
Populasi (2010)[1] | ||||
• Total | 788.445 jiwa | |||
Zona waktu | WITA (UTC+8) | |||
Kode telepon | +62 361 | |||
Kecamatan | 4 | |||
Desa/kelurahan | 43 | |||
Situs web | www.denpasarkota.go.id |
Denpasar City is a city on the island of Bali and also the capital of the province of Bali, Indonesia.
The growth of the tourism industry in Bali Denpasar pushed into the center of business activity, and put this city as having a per capita income and high growth in Bali Province. [2] The Government will prepare three cities: Medan, Denpasar, and Makassar as a metropolitan city The new. Spatial three towns included in the National Spatial Plan (Presidential Decree 45/2011)
History
Denpasar (1949)
Denpasar name can mean new markets, before the area was part of the Badung kingdom, a kingdom that once stood since the 19th century, before the kingdom ditundukan by the Netherlands on September 20, 1906, in an event known as the heroic Puputan Badung War. [5]
After Indonesia's independence, based on Law Number 69 Year 1958, Denpasar became the capital of the Badung regency government, then based on the Ministry of the Interior No. Des.52 / 2 / 36-136 dated June 23, 1960, Denpasar is also designated as the capital for Bali Province which was originally located in Singaraja.
Then based on Government Regulation No. 20 of 1978, Denpasar officially became '' the City of Denpasar '', and in line with the capabilities and potential of the region in implementing regional autonomy, on January 15, 1992, pursuant to the Law No. 1 of 1992, and the city of Denpasar upgraded to '' municipality ', which was inaugurated by the Minister of the Interior on February 27, 1992.
Denpasar City is at an altitude of 0-75 meters above sea level, located at position 8 ° 35'31 "to 8 ° 44'49" south latitude and 115 ° 00'23 "to 115 ° 16'27" east longitude. While an area of 127.78 km ² Denpasar or 2.18% of the total area of Bali Province. Of the use of land, 2,768 ha is paddy land, 10,001 hectares of dry land and the rest is an area of 9 hectares is land other. The level of rainfall average of 244 mm per month, with a fairly high rainfall occurred in December. While the average temperature of about 29.8 ° C with the lowest average of about 24.3 ° C.
Climate data Denpasar
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high ° C (° F) 33.0 33.4 33.6 34.4 33.1 31.4 30.4 29.6 31.4 33.6 32.7 33.0 -
Average low ° C (° F) 24.1 24.2 24.0 24.8 24.1 23.5 23.0 22.5 22.9 23.7 23.5 23.5 -
Precipitation mm (inches) 345 274 234 88 93 53 55 25 47 63,179,276 -
Source: World Meteorological Organization [7]
Badung River is one river that divides the city of Denpasar, this river empties into the Gulf of Benoa. [8]
Population
Denpasar population growth rate per year in the 2000-2010 time span is 4%, with the ratio of the population of men 4:57% more than the amount of the female population. [9]
Approximately 68.4% of the population were Hindus, while Islam is the largest minority religion other than Christianity, Buddhism and Confucianism. [10]
Year 1990 2000 2003 2010
Total population 320,597 532,440 585,150 788,445
Demographic history of the city of Denpasar
In relation to the city as a tourist, then Denpasar is also supported by several areas like Kuta and Ubud. This area is often referred to as Sarbagita or Denpasar, Badung, Gianyar and Tabanan pursuant to Presidential Decree No. 45 in 2011 [12]. Here are some of the population of the region:
Administrative division Area (km ²) Population (2010 Census) density (/ km ²)
123.98 788.445 Denpasar 6,400
Badung 543.332 418.52 1,293.37
Gianyar 368 470.380 1.300
Sarbagi 910.5 1,802,157 1,979.3
839.33 420.913 500 Tabanan
Sarbagita 1,749.83 2,223,070 1,270.4
Economy [edit | edit source]
Strong influence on tourism development and improvement of structural changes in the economy of the city of Denpasar. However, the economic structure of Denpasar slightly different when compared to the economic structure of the province of Bali in general, by placing a trade, hotels and restaurants dominate the formation of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Denpasar.
Pasar Badung, Denpasar.
Go well boost economic Denpasar is the production of craft items such as handicrafts for souvenirs, such as carvings and sculptures. But this craft industry is experiencing stress, in addition to the impact of the crisis and competition between regions, other pressure comes from competition among other Asian developing countries such as Vietnam, Thailand, India, Malaysia and China. The competing countries maximize the scale of the production by utilizing industrial technology, whereas in Denpasar craft industry is still maintaining skills (hand made) so that the constraints on the fulfillment of the production quantity.
tourism
Tourism development and attraction of the island of Bali, has indirectly encouraged the progress of development in the city of Denpasar. In 2000, the number of foreign tourists who come to visit to reach 1,413,513 people, and put the number of tourists most of Japan was followed from Australia, Taiwan, Europe, UK, USA, Singapore and Malaysia.
Policy Denpasar tourism development focused on environmental pariwasata culture. As a center of tourism development, Denpasar became a barometer for the advancement of tourism in Bali, this can be seen with the emergence of a variety of five-star hotels as a means to support the tourism activities.
Sanur Beach is a coastal tourist area visited. While Puputan is an area of green open space in the city of Denpasar also functions as the lungs of the city.
government
Mayor of Denpasar
name of Period
Drs. I.G.N. Ward 1978-1983
Drs. I.G.P. Andayana rai 1983-1987
Drs. A.A.N. Gede Agung 1987-1991
Drs. I.M. Suwendha 1992-1997
Komang Arsana, S.I.P 1997-1999
Drs. A.A.N. Puspayoga 1999-2008
I.B. Dharmawijaya Rai Mantra, S.E., M.Si 2008-2013
Source: [14]
Administratively, the city government consists of 4 districts, 43 villages with 209 villages or hamlets. Currently the government of Denpasar has developed numerous innovations in improving services to the community, [15] in the system began to reorganize the administration of residence [16]
representative
Denpasar City Council 2014 - 2019
party Chair
Coat PDI-P PDI-Struggle 18
Coat Golkar Golkar Party 8
Coat Democratic Party Democratic Party 6
Coat Gerindra Gerindra 5
Coat Hanura Hanura 4
Coat PKS PKS 3
Coat NasDem NasDem Party 1
total 45
At the legislative elections of 2014, Denpasar City Council with 45 members of the legislature of 7 political parties participating in the election.
Health [Edit | edit source]
Denpasar city has had good health care facilities in the province of Bali, there are 3 of them government-owned hospitals Sanglah Hospital, Hospital Wangaya and RSAD Udayana and 13 pieces of private hospitals.
Meanwhile, in order to improve equity of health services to the people, the government of Denpasar has built 10 health centers and 26 fruit fruit health centers, community health centers with the ratio was 1.7 per 100,000 population. [17]
Education
Field Niti Mandala Renon, Denpasar.
In Denpasar stand several universities including the University of Udayana, Mahasaraswati University, University Warmadewa and Indonesian Arts Institute of Denpasar.
SD or MI formal education of public and private junior high school or junior high school or public and private public and private vocational MA public and private colleges
Number of units 229 59 34 29 25
Data school in Denpasar in 2010
Junior High School
SMP Negeri 1 Denpasar
SMP Negeri 2 Denpasar
SMP Negeri 3 Denpasar
SMP Negeri 4 Denpasar
SMP Negeri 5 Denpasar
SMP Negeri 6 Denpasar
SMP Negeri 7 Denpasar
SMP Negeri 8 Denpasar
SMP Negeri 9 Denpasar
Junior High School 10 Denpasar
Junior High School 11 Denpasar
Junior High School 12 Denpasar
High School
SMA Negeri 1 Denpasar
SMAN 2 Denpasar
SMAN 3 Denpasar
SMAN 4 Denpasar
SMA Negeri 5 Denpasar
SMA 6 Denpasar
SMAN 7 Denpasar
SMA Negeri 8 Denpasar
Vocational School
SMK Negeri 1 Denpasar
SMK Negeri 2 Denpasar
SMK N 3 Denpasar
SMK 4 Denpasar
SMK Negeri 5 Denpasar
Higher Education [edit | edit source]
High School [edit | edit source]
New Media Campus
High School Foreign Language Hita Widya
Saraswati College of Foreign Languages
College of Design Bali
College of Administrative Sciences Denpasar
College of Health Sciences Bali
Handy College of Management Science
School of Social and Political Sciences Wira Bhakti
STIE Triatma Mulya
STMIK
STMIK Stikom Bali
Indonesian High School of Computer Science
University [edit | edit source]
Udayana University
Bali State Polytechnic
University Mahasaraswati
University Warmadewa
University Dwijendra
Hindu University of Indonesia
Ngurah Rai University
University of Education
Institute [edit | edit source]
Institut Seni Indonesia Denpasar
Teachers' Training College PGRI Bali
Polytechnic
National Polytechnic Denpasar
Health Polytechnic Denpasar
Academy
Academy of Accounting Denpasar
Finance and Banking Academy Denpasar
Denpasar Tourism Academy
The public service
To serve the needs of clean water for the city of Denpasar, Denpasar is served by public water utilities, and until 2003 had been able to serve 64.82% of the population. Source of raw water taps Denpasar is surface water and wells in the processing using Complete Water Treatment Plant (WWTP). While pengalirannya system uses gravity and pumping systems.
In the handling of waste, the government of Denpasar utilizing Final Disposal (TPA) in the village of Sanur Kauh, District of South Denpasar area of 40 ha. From the 2002 data, the amount of waste the city of Denpasar is as much as 127 750 m³, mostly domestic waste which reaches 71.14%. However, the volume of waste that has handled as many as 1,904 m³, so the amount of garbage that has not been served is 125 846 m³ or 98.5%. [11] Overcome this with the city government introduced a system of self-managed community in order to overcome the problem of accumulation of garbage in the landfill.
Transportation
Benoa harbor is the entrance to the city of Denpasar by sea and is currently managed by PT IPC III. [21] The port is located about 10 km from the city center, and has been operating since 1924.
Land transportation in the city of Denpasar, especially for urban transportation is starting to not be effective and efficient, [22] until the year 2010 only 30% were still in operation, along with the lack of interest people to use transportation services, which estimated that only about 3% of the the total population. [23] While the growth of private vehicle ownership continues to increase to 11% per year, and is not comparable with the construction of new roads. Resulting in congestion in the city of Denpasar is unavoidable. [24]
Moreover Denpasar Bali Mandara has Toll Road which has 4 lanes and opened to certain circles on 23 September 2013 The highway then opened to the public on October 1, 2013, connecting Benoa Harbor, Ngurah Rai Airport and Nusa Dua [25]. 12:45 miles along the road is also built with a special lane for motorcycles.
Sports, Arts and Culture
Museum Bali
The main football club is a football club Perseden Denpasar Denpasar community pride, and make Ngurah Rai Stadium as the headquarters and home games venues.
While arts and culture in the city of Denpasar broadly synonymous with art and culture generally, although here there has been a mix of interaction with other cultures along with the arrival of tourists from all walks of life. However, the value of which is inspired by the traditional rituals of Hindu religion is still strongly influenced the city. [26]
Role of Indigenous Bali is still rooted in the community Denpasar, Bali Indigenous may include, values, norms and behavior in society generally on patrilineal kinship system. But over a few times with customary law began to be contradicted by the community, especially in issues of gender and inheritance. [27]
tourism
Tourism object
Denpasar has several attractions that have an element of history and recreation include:
Bali Museum - this place is the first place of the royal family dwelling
Renon Square - the center of family activity and there are also Bajra Sandhi Monument is monument of Balinese struggle
Park bellows - the performing arts
market Kreneng
Simpang Dewa Ruci or Simpang Siur - there Mal Simpang Siur or Discovery Mall
Puri Santrian
Sanur Beach
Mangrove forest ecotourism
Cultural Park
Cultural village Kertalangu
Satria Bird Market
Sindu beach
Pura Agung Jagatnatha
Pura Sakenan
Kuta - famous tourist area of Kuta Beach
Jimbaran
Legian
Seminyak
Garuda Wisnu Kencana
Nusa Dua - the location of the hotels and tourist areas in which there is Tanjung Benoa
culinary tour
Denpasar is also famous for its culinary tourism. Some places are very well known to local and foreign tourists are:
Chicken Rice Kedewatan - Road Tukad Badung, Denpasar
Rice Fish Mak Beng - near Hotel Radisson
Rice Mix - Segara Beach, Sanur
Babi Guling Chandra - Jalan Teuku Umar (non-kosher)
Warung Ward - Jalan Merdeka, Denpasar
Fried Duck HT - Jalan Merdeka, Denpasar
Sate plecing - Road Yudhishthira, Denpasar (non-kosher)
Super Crab Depot - Jalan Bypass Ngurah Rai
Favors Resto Bali - Kuta deket Highway Alfa
Warung Batan Waru - next to Discovery Mall
Made's Warung - Kuta
Grilled Fish - Jimbaran
Nyoman Cafe - Jimbaran
Menega Cafe - Four Seasons Jimbaran
Some souvenirs including the famous Bali bali lunkhead, brem, nuts rahayu, milk pie, peanut disco, bali salak, peas, chicken claw crackers, and coffee pia Legong Bali. Some of the special place that sells souvenirs include:
Krishna stores
Shop Erland
market Kumbasari
Press and Media
Denpasar Government has a radio station broadcasting, named RKPD (Radio Denpasar Government) established in 2002, at a frequency of 91.45 FM. Radio is addressed to the traffic information services in order to create security and comfort for road users in the city of Denpasar. [28]
Bali TV is a private TV station in Denpasar, and is still a group effort by the Bali Post, Denpasar Post, and Global Radio. Some newspapers are making as a center of Denpasar publication including News Radar Bali and Bali. While some radio stations broadcasting in the city include Gema Merdeka Radio, Assorted Radio Rama and so on.
Twin Cities
Flag Indonesia Palembang, South Sumatra
Mexican Flag-Flag Veracruz (state) Veracruz, Veracruz, Mexico
Flag-Flag Spain Canary Islands Gran Canaria, Spain
Flag of Thailand Phuket City, Thailand
Flag of the People's Republic of China Haikou, PRC [29]
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